• Fissures are the grooves on the biting surfaces of your back teeth.
• When fissures are deep and narrow, it can be difficult to remove food and plaque bacteria through regular brushing. As a result, tooth decay can begin in the
  fissures of the teeth.
• Fissure sealants are thin protective coatings that seal the fissures of your teeth and make it easier to clean.
• Fissure sealants are a non-invasive and safe way to reduce the risk of decay.

• The tooth to be sealed is thoroughly cleaned.
• Cotton rolls or rubber dam may be used to help keep the tooth dry.
• A weak acid gel is applied to the tooth surface and rinsed away with water.
• The liquid fissure sealant is placed onto the fissures of the tooth, using a small brush or applicator.
• With some materials, a light is used to set the liquid fissure sealant leaving a hard, thin layer of material in the fissures.

• Fissure sealants are durable and can last for months or even years.
• Each mouth and tooth is unique, and the coating may wear down at different rates for different people.
• Eating sticky foods, such as lollies, can affect how long a fissure sealant will last.
• The condition of your sealants will be reviewed at your dental check-up, so regular dental visits are important.
• Fissure sealants can be replaced or repaired if needed.

• Fissure sealed teeth do not require any additional home care.
• Good oral health care will protect all of your teeth from tooth decay.

• Brush each morning and before bed at night.
• Use a small, soft toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste.
• After brushing, spit the toothpaste out but do not rinse with water.
• Reduce the frequency of sugary food and drink throughout the day.
• Choose healthy snacks like fruit and cheese.
• Drink plain tap water – avoid soft drinks, energy drinks, cordial and juices.

If you have any questions about this information, please ask dental clinic staff.